How to Make Two Versions of Soft Focus in Photoshop With Quite Different Effects



Posted: Tuesday, January 05, 2010

by Duncan Wherrett
http://www.photoshop-tutorials-plus.com

Giving a photograph a soft-focus look can change the atmosphere of the image; but it can look romantic or more sinister depending how the effect is applied. See how a simple change of 'modes' can completely change the feel of an image.

1. Highlights create soft focus

With a soft-focus effect, it's the highlights which become blurred and diffused. When soft focus is created in the camera with a soft focus filter or lens, it is the whites, the highlights, which blur into the darker areas.

With traditional darkroom printing, when a soft-focus filter is used over the lens, the highlights of the negative are the clear parts of the film. These clear areas represent the shadow portions of the image. So with soft focus created at the printing stage, it is the shadow portions of the image which blur and spread into the lighter areas of the image.

The effect is reversed.
This would be the same with colour or black and white film.

The results can look very different and are achieved in Photoshop in different ways.

2. Method 1



3. Method 2

  • Use Ctrl + F / Cmd + F to reapply the filter.

  • Go to Edit > Fade Gaussian Blur.

  • Change Mode to Darken .

  • Reduce Opacity to 80%. OK.
    This is the type of effect achieved when a soft focus filter is used over the enlarger lens when printing a negative.

  • Open the History palette and click on the icon at the bottom to create a snapshot of this image.

  • Toggle between Snapshot 1 and Snapshot 2 to compare both images.


  • Either image can be saved while its history state is active.

    One looks more romantic; the other can look more moody or with the right subject it can look sinister.

    Different Blending Modes can really transform an image and produce interesting results.

    Duncan Wherrett is an experienced professional photographer and Photoshop instructor.

    More great information and tips on Photoshop can be found at:---

    How to Use Photoshop
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